WINS AND LOSSES

Here’s a comprehensive overview of major military successes and failures of Russia (and USSR) and Israel over the past 70 years (1955–2025). These are assessed based on geopolitical objectives, battlefield performance, and long-term strategic outcomes.


🇷🇺 Russia / Soviet Union

Major Military Successes:

  1. Hungarian Uprising (1956)Suppression of anti-Soviet revolt.
    • Outcome: USSR reasserted control over Hungary.
    • Success: Demonstrated Soviet willingness and ability to maintain its Eastern Bloc.
  2. Czechoslovakia Invasion (1968)Warsaw Pact crushes Prague Spring.
    • Outcome: Political liberalization halted.
    • Success: Maintained ideological conformity in Eastern Europe.
  3. Afghanistan Initial Invasion (1979–1980)Rapid occupation.
    • Success (initially): Soviet forces took control quickly.
    • Long-term: Becomes a major failure (see below).
  4. Second Chechen War (1999–2009)Restoration of Russian control.
    • Success: Russia regained full control over Chechnya under Kadyrov.
    • Outcome: End of major insurgency, relative stability.
  5. 2008 Georgia WarBrief war over South Ossetia and Abkhazia.
    • Success: Russia defeated Georgian military in 5 days, recognized separatist regions.
    • Strategic impact: Reasserted power in post-Soviet space.
  6. 2014 Crimea AnnexationBloodless seizure of the peninsula.
    • Success: Swift takeover with minimal resistance.
    • Outcome: Russia retains Crimea; international sanctions imposed.
  7. Syrian Civil War Intervention (2015–Present)
    • Success: Saved Bashar al-Assad’s regime.
    • Outcome: Expanded Russian influence in Middle East, naval presence secured.

Major Military Failures:

  1. Soviet-Afghan War (1979–1989)
    • Failure: Quagmire; high casualties; drained economy.
    • Outcome: USSR withdrew in 1989; led to eventual collapse of the USSR.
  2. First Chechen War (1994–1996)
    • Failure: Humiliating defeat; high casualties.
    • Outcome: Chechnya gained de facto independence briefly.
  3. Ukraine Invasion (2022–Present)
    • Failure (ongoing):
      • Objectives not achieved: Kyiv not taken; massive resistance.
      • International isolation: NATO strengthened.
      • Heavy losses: Manpower, equipment, economy.
  4. Cold War Arms Race (Strategic)
    • Failure: Led to economic exhaustion and the USSR’s collapse.

🇮🇱 Israel

Major Military Successes:

  1. Suez Crisis (1956)(with UK and France)
    • Military success: IDF captured Sinai.
    • Outcome: Political failure due to U.S. and USSR pressure.
  2. Six-Day War (1967)
    • Stunning military success: Defeated Egypt, Syria, Jordan.
    • Territory gained: Sinai, West Bank, Golan Heights, Gaza, East Jerusalem.
  3. Yom Kippur War Recovery (1973)
    • Initial failure: Surprise attack by Egypt and Syria.
    • Military recovery: Israel pushed deep into enemy territory by war’s end.
  4. Entebbe Raid (1976)
    • Success: Hostages rescued from Uganda in daring long-range raid.
  5. 1982 Lebanon Invasion (initial phase)
    • Success: Evicted PLO from Beirut.
    • Military domination: Overmatched Syrian forces.
  6. Iron Dome (2011–present)
    • Success: Technological triumph in missile defense.
    • Minimized civilian casualties from rocket attacks.
  7. Airstrikes on Iranian/Syrian targets (2010s–2020s)
    • Success: Repeatedly degraded Iranian infrastructure and weapon transfers.

Major Military Failures:

  1. Yom Kippur War (1973)Initial phase.
    • Failure: Intelligence failure; heavy losses.
    • Strategic outcome: Israel recovered but paid a high cost.
  2. 1982–2000 South Lebanon Occupation
    • Failure: Quagmire; Israeli forces bogged down.
    • Outcome: Unilateral withdrawal in 2000; rise of Hezbollah.
  3. 2006 Lebanon War (vs Hezbollah)
    • Failure: Poorly coordinated campaign.
    • Outcome: Hezbollah survived; IDF perceived as ineffective.
  4. Gaza Operations (2008–2023)
    • Mixed results: Tactical wins, but no lasting strategic resolution.
    • Recurrent conflict: High civilian cost; international criticism.
  5. 2023 Hamas Invasion (October 7 Attack)
    • Failure: Unprecedented intelligence/military lapse.
    • Outcome: Over 1,000 Israeli civilians and soldiers killed; global shock.

Summary Table

CountrySuccessesFailures
RussiaHungary 1956, Czechoslovakia 1968, Chechnya II, Georgia 2008, Crimea 2014, Syria 2015Afghanistan 1979–89, Chechnya I, Ukraine 2022–, Cold War exhaustion
IsraelSix-Day War, Entebbe Raid, Iron Dome, Syria/Iran strikes, Sinai 1956Yom Kippur (start), Lebanon 1982–2000, Lebanon 2006, Gaza cycles, Hamas 2023

Here is a timeline of major military successes and failures for Russia (including USSR) and Israel over the last 70 years (1955–2025).


🕰️ Timeline of Russian/Soviet Military Events

YearEventOutcomeType
1956Hungarian UprisingSoviet control reasserted✅ Success
1968Invasion of CzechoslovakiaPrague Spring crushed✅ Success
1979–1989Soviet-Afghan WarProlonged quagmire, USSR withdrew❌ Failure
1994–1996First Chechen WarRussian defeat, Chechnya de facto independent❌ Failure
1999–2009Second Chechen WarRussian victory, Chechnya reintegrated✅ Success
2008Russia–Georgia WarQuick victory, occupied South Ossetia & Abkhazia✅ Success
2014Annexation of CrimeaStrategic win, minimal resistance✅ Success
2015–PresentSyrian Civil War InterventionAssad preserved, regional influence expanded✅ Success
2022–PresentInvasion of UkraineHeavy losses, strategic setbacks❌ Failure

🕰️ Timeline of Israeli Military Events

YearEventOutcomeType
1956Suez CrisisMilitary win, political reversal✅/❌ Mixed
1967Six-Day WarMassive territorial and military victory✅ Success
1973Yom Kippur WarSurprise attack, costly recovery❌→✅ Mixed
1976Entebbe RaidHostage rescue, global praise✅ Success
1982Invasion of LebanonEvicted PLO, long occupation began✅→❌ Mixed
1982–2000South Lebanon OccupationAttrition, costly occupation❌ Failure
2006Second Lebanon WarPoorly executed vs Hezbollah❌ Failure
2008–2023Gaza ConflictsTactical wins, no long-term resolution❌ Ongoing
2011–PresentIron Dome & precision strikesTechnological/military advantage✅ Success
2023Hamas October 7 AttackIntelligence failure, mass casualties❌ Failure