
Here are the Ten Commandments in Russian, English, Hebrew, and Hungarian, followed by an explanation of why they are good principles to follow.
1. Ten Commandments in Four Languages
Russian:
- Да не будет у тебя других богов перед лицом Моим.
- Не делай себе кумира и никакого изображения.
- Не произноси имени Господа Бога твоего напрасно.
- Помни день субботний, чтобы святить его.
- Почитай отца твоего и мать твою.
- Не убий.
- Не прелюбодействуй.
- Не кради.
- Не произноси ложного свидетельства на ближнего твоего.
- Не желай дома ближнего твоего; не желай жены его, ни раба его, ни рабыни его, ни вола его, ни осла его, и ничего, что у ближнего твоего.
English:
- You shall have no other gods before Me.
- You shall not make for yourself a carved image.
- You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain.
- Remember the Sabbath day, to keep it holy.
- Honor your father and your mother.
- You shall not murder.
- You shall not commit adultery.
- You shall not steal.
- You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor.
- You shall not covet your neighbor’s house, wife, servant, ox, or anything that belongs to your neighbor.
Hebrew (Transliterated):
- לֹא יִהְיֶה לְךָ אֱלֹהִים אֲחֵרִים עַל פָּנָי.
- לֹא תַעֲשֶׂה לְךָ פֶסֶל וְכָל תְּמוּנָה.
- לֹא תִשָּׂא אֶת שֵׁם יְהוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ לַשָּׁוְא.
- זָכוֹר אֶת יוֹם הַשַּׁבָּת לְקַדְּשׁוֹ.
- כַּבֵּד אֶת אָבִיךָ וְאֶת אִמֶּךָ.
- לֹא תִרְצָח.
- לֹא תִנְאָף.
- לֹא תִגְנֹב.
- לֹא תַעֲנֶה בְּרֵעֲךָ עֵד שָׁקֶר.
- לֹא תַחְמֹד בֵּית רֵעֶךָ, לֹא תַחְמֹד אֵשֶׁת רֵעֶךָ, וַעֲבָדוֹ וַאֲמָתוֹ, שׁוֹרוֹ וַחֲמֹרוֹ וְכֹל אֲשֶׁר לְרֵעֶךָ.
Hungarian:
- Ne legyenek néked idegen isteneid én előttem.
- Ne csinálj magadnak faragott képet.
- Ne vedd hiába az Úrnak, a te Istenednek nevét.
- Megemlékezzél a nyugalom napjáról, hogy megszenteljed azt.
- Tiszteld atyádat és anyádat.
- Ne ölj.
- Ne paráználkodj.
- Ne lopj.
- Ne tégy a te felebarátod ellen hamis tanúbizonyságot.
- Ne kívánd a te felebarátod házát, feleségét, szolgáját, marháját vagy bármijét.
2. Why Following the Ten Commandments Is a Good Idea
- Respect for Higher Values: The first few commandments remind us to value principles and honor commitments beyond ourselves, which fosters a sense of humility and purpose.
- Encourages Focus on Positive Behavior: Prohibiting idolatry and misuse of sacred values keeps us grounded in meaningful priorities.
- Promotes Rest and Reflection: Observing a day of rest is essential for mental, physical, and spiritual well-being.
- Strengthens Family Bonds: Honoring parents creates a foundation of respect and gratitude, ensuring generational continuity.
- Safeguards Life: Prohibiting murder establishes the sanctity of life and security within communities.
- Preserves Marital Integrity: By discouraging adultery, these principles help maintain trust and loyalty in relationships.
- Protects Property: Prohibitions against theft and covetousness foster fairness and discourage jealousy, which are keys to community harmony.
- Upholds Honesty: Avoiding false witness is vital for trust and justice within society.
- Nurtures Gratitude: The commandment against envy helps people appreciate what they have instead of resenting others.
Following these guidelines helps build trust, foster healthy relationships, and create a stable, peaceful society. They are timeless principles for personal integrity and communal well-being.